Tuesday, July 31, 2018

Dental Implant Placement and Restorations: What’s the Difference?

Many individuals choose to undergo dental implant treatment to replace teeth that have been removed for various reasons. Whether from advanced decay, severe periodontal complications, injury, or trauma, these people choose implants as a reliable alternative to traditional tooth replacement prosthetics.

Surely when looking into dental implant treatment, you most likely have heard about their placement and restoration. But, what is the difference between these two processes?

Below we will discuss the answer in greater detail.

What Exactly is a Dental Implant?
Dental implants are biocompatible (body-safe) titanium posts or frames that are surgically positioned into the jawbone beneath gums and are accepted by the body. Because of their ability to naturally fuse with living bone and tissue in a process called osseointegration, dental implants are one of the most successful and reliable solutions for replacing missing teeth.

These posts also provide essential stimulation for preserving a healthy jawbone and offer a secure foundation for artificial teeth (restorations) to be permanently affixed. 

Dental Implant Placement
Dental implant surgery is typically performed in stages; these may include:

  • The removal of a severely damaged or infected tooth.
  • Your dental professional will determine if you have enough jawbone volume for surgery. If your jawbone is in good health but requires more density, a bone-grafting procedure may be required before implant placement.
  • After making an opening, your oral surgeon will insert the titanium posts into your jawbone.
  • The abutment is placed. This is an extension of the metal implant post. In some cases, when the implant is strong and stable, this can be done at the same time the implant is placed.
  • After the bone and soft-tissue are healed, your dental professional will make a mold of your teeth and jawbone to create the restoration, which will be placed later.

The entire process can take many months from start to finish. Much of this time is devoted to proper healing time and waiting for osseointegration to finish.

Implant-Supported Restorations (Prosthetics)
The final step in dental implant treatment is the placement of the implant restorations. These are custom-crafted dental prosthetic appliances permanently affixed to your dental implant post or posts. These tooth replacement prosthetics are typically fabricated from reliable enamel-colored materials, allowing completely natural, discreet results.

Common implant-supported restorations include:

Crowns- for single-tooth replacement, crown restorations are the most popular, viable option. These prosthetics are custom-made to mimic a natural tooth.

Bridges- when several teeth are missing in a row, dental bridge appliances are often chosen to help literally “bridge” the gap between missing and remaining teeth.

Dentures- for individuals missing almost, or if not, all of their teeth in a smile, implant-supported dentures are an ideal, secure option. These appliances can replace an entire detention and are securely fastened by implants, so there is no need for messy adhesives or the worry of your dentures slipping or becoming dislodged.


If you or a loved one are in need of dental implant treatment, contact Dr. Snehal Patel and his expert team at Lorton Springfield Dental Implant & Oral Surgery today! 

The Dental Implant Placement Procedure Explained

Dental implant surgery is a procedure that replaces tooth roots with titanium metal, screw-like posts and replaces severely damaged or missing teeth with artificial teeth that look, function and act like their natural counterparts. Dental implant surgery can offer a welcome and highly successful alternative to more traditional methods of tooth replacement.

How dental implant surgery is performed depends on the type of implant as well as the condition of your jawbone. This process may involve several procedures. The major benefit of implants is their ability to properly fuse to living bone which creates a secure foundation for new teeth.

Preparation

Because dental implant surgery requires one or more surgical procedures, you must have a thorough evaluation administered by your trusted dental professional to prepare for this process. This generally includes:

Comprehensive Dental Exam- Your initial evaluation should include a series of preliminary x-rays and impressions of your specific dental anatomy. This provides your trusted dental professional with an accurate blueprint for creating your tailored treatment plan. Your consultation should also involve an open and honest discussion about your needs, concerns, and expectations of treatment.

Treatment Plan- Tailored to your unique situation, this method takes into consideration all the factors including how many teeth you need to have replaced and the condition of your jawbone.

The planning process may involve a series of dental specialists such as a doctor who specializes in the conditions of the mouth, jaw, and face (a maxillofacial surgeon), a dentist who works with the structures that support teeth (a periodontist), and a dentist who restores the implants with crown, bridge, or denture prosthetics.

When Bone Grafting is Needed

If it is determined that you lack proper jawbone volume or it is too soft, you may require initial bone grafting before you can undergo dental implant surgery. This is because the powerful chewing action of your mouth exerts great pressure on your jawbone, and if it cannot support the implant, the surgery is likely to fail. A bone grafting procedure is designed to resolve this issue as it can create a stronger base for the implant.

Bone grafting involves removing a piece of bone from another part of your jaw or body, typically your hip, and then transplanted into your jawbone. Another option is the use of artificial bone to place in the area.

Placing the Implant

Before your procedure begins, a local anesthetic is used for maximized comfort, allowing for a virtually painless process. Since the post will serve as the tooth root, it is surgically implanted into the jawbone.

At this point, you will temporarily have a gap where your tooth is missing. A type of partial, temporary prosthetic can be placed for appearances if needed.

Waiting for Osseointegration

During osseointegration, the jawbone grows and unites with the surface of the dental implant. This process, which can take several months, helps provide a solid base for your new artificial tooth.

Placing the Abutment

When osseointegration is complete, you may need additional surgery to place the abutment-the piece where the crown will eventually attach. This minor surgery is typically done under local anesthesia. In some cases, the abutment is attached to the post when the implant is inserted. Because the abutment is just past the gum line, it is visible when you open your mouth and will be until your dentist provides your prosthetic.

After the Procedure

Whether you have dental implant surgery in one stage or multiple, patients may experience some typical discomforts such as swelling of the gums and face, bruising, pain at the implant site, and minor bleeding.

If any of the above symptoms worsen, contact your oral surgeon right away. You may require pain medications or antibiotics.


For more information or concerns about dental implant surgery, contact Dr. Snehal Patel at Lorton Springfield Dental Implant & Oral Surgery today! 

The Essential Connection Between Teeth and Jawbone Health

In the same way that muscles are maintained through consistent exercise, bone tissue is preserved by essential use. Natural teeth are embedded in the jawbone, because of this, the jawbone is properly stimulated through activities such as chewing and biting. When teeth are missing in a smile, there is nothing there to provide the jawbone with the vital stimulus it needs.

As a result, the alveolar bone, also known as the part of the jawbone that anchors the teeth in the mouth, no longer receives essential encouragement and will begin to break down. The body will begin the recognize that it no longer needs the jawbone, so it deteriorates in a process called resorption.

Below, we will discuss in greater detail the potential problems missing teeth play in jawbone health as well as what you can do to further protect your oral and overall health.

The Potential Repercussions of Tooth and Bone Loss

Missing teeth can contribute to a multitude of oral, facial, and overall health issues, such as:


  • Neighboring teeth shifting towards the missing tooth site, resulting in misalignment, drifting, loosening, and even loss.
  • Prematurely-aged appearance due to facial features shifting and sagging.
  • Lips thinning and wrinkling around the mouth.
  • Jaw or TMJ pain, facial pain, and headaches.
  • Difficulty speaking and communicating properly.
  • Inadequate nutrition due to the inability to chew properly or comfortably.

What You Can Do to Help Preserve Healthy Teeth and Jawbone

While missing teeth can be the result of injury, trauma, or an unforeseen accident, the most common cause is preventable gum disease being left to further progress into severe periodontitis. Here are some helpful tips to consider for protecting your teeth and gums to stop bone loss as well as preventing it from worsening.

·       Implement a strong, proactive oral hygiene routine – brush twice a day, floss before brushing daily, and visit your dental professional every six months for your essential cleanings and examinations.

·        Quit smoking- tobacco use greatly increases the risk of periodontitis as well as increases plaque production while hindering natural bone mass.

·        Eat a healthy, nutrition-rich diet- for healthy living and for strong teeth and gums, think before you eat. Foods containing sugars can contribute to tooth decay which will also lead to gum disease is left to progress.

·        Seek reliable tooth replacement treatment- dental implants are one of the most successful and trusted solutions for replacing missing teeth. They are specifically designed to restore essential stimulation back to the affected jawbone because of the titanium posts’ ability to naturally fuse with living bone.


For more information on how you can stop the progression of jawbone deterioration, or if you’re looking for tooth replacement treatment, our entire team at Lorton Springfield Dental Implant & Oral Surgery encourages you to contact us! Don’t let the repercussions of missing teeth impair your quality of life! Call us today! 

Tuesday, July 3, 2018

The Differences Between a Dentist and an Oral Surgeon

With today’s advancements in the field of dental care, patients have a wide range of specialized providers available. However, it can be tricky to know which type of dental professional is best suited to address your needs. Understanding the differences between a general dentist and an oral surgeon can help you make an informed decision for seeking dental care.

Education

Both general dentists and oral surgeons must complete dental school after receiving their bachelor’s degree. Typically taking four years to complete, dental students must take courses in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, pathology, and oral surgery. Dental students must also complete clinical experiences, gaining hands-on training in how to diagnose and treat dental problems.

After completing dental school and earning the Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) degree, a general dentist must complete a licensure exam to practice.

An oral surgeon, or oral and maxillofacial surgeon, needs to complete a four to six-year surgical residency. This program must be accepted by the Commission on Dental Accreditation, ensuring that each resident has received their training in oral pathology, anesthesia, and oral surgery. Following the surgical residency, the student must complete a board certification exam.

What is A General Dentist?

A general dentist is typically viewed as an oral health primary care provider. Much like a family doctor who can diagnose and treat many health issues, a general dentist can do the same with a variety of dental problems. General dentists help patients maintain healthy smiles, provide checkups, and offer an array of services including:

  • ·         Dental Examinations & Cleanings
  • ·         Diagnostic Exams
  • ·         Preventive Maintenance

What is An Oral Surgeon?

An oral surgeon is a dental specialist who has completed further advanced training in order to learn how to treat complex dental issues as well as diseases, injuries, and defects of the head, neck, face, jaws, and the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. An oral surgeon is skilled in a variety of complex services such as:

  • ·         Removing Diseased or Impacted Teeth
  • ·         Placing Dental Implants
  • ·         Treating Facial Trauma
  • ·         Evaluating Pathologic Conditions

When determining which dental care provider is best for you, it is best to consult your trusted dental professional. From there, they can come up with a personalized treatment plan to assess your needs, or refer you to a specialist to ensure you are receiving the best care possible.

At Lorton Springfield Dental Implants & Oral Surgery, oral surgeon, Dr. Snehal Patel, and his dedicated team strive to treat and address the needs of patients no matter the complexity. Contact us for more information today! 


Signs You May Have a Dental Infection


Oral bacteria can lead to viruses, tooth decay, gum disease, and other infections. Some of these infections can be prevented with optimal oral hygiene, and many of these may only last a few days. However, other dental contagions are more advanced and can lead to serious overall health issues if not properly cared for by your dental professional.

Toothache

If you are experiencing mouth or jaw tenderness or discomfort, it could be from a toothache. Toothaches can indicate a cavity, but they are also a common sign of gum disease. In some cases, tooth pain is a symptom of a severe dental issue such as an abscess or impacted tooth.

Your toothache should be evaluated by your dental professional right away to determine the level of severity of this issue. If left untreated, this problem could lead to the tooth dying and thus requiring surgical extraction.

Tooth Sensitivity

Intense tooth sensitivity to hot and cold beverages is typically an initial sign of tooth decay, fractured teeth, worn fillings, gum disease, or an exposed tooth root due to gum recession. Treatment will depend on the source of the sensitivity. It is always recommended if you are experiencing tooth sensitivity to seek a professional diagnosis from your trusted dental professional.

Bleeding or Sore Gums

Although many individuals may think that slight bleeding of the gums when brushing or flossing is normal, the truth is, it isn’t. Tender or bleeding gums is one of the most common warning signs of gingivitis, the earliest stage of periodontal disease.

If your gums tend to bleed regularly, it is essential to make an appointment with your dental professional as periodontal bacteria could be present which can inevitably lead to tooth loss as well as other serious overall health complications.

Dr. Snehal Patel and his team of trusted dental experts at Lorton Springfield Dental Implant & Oral Surgery are dedicated to helping patients suffering from the repercussions of severe dental trauma, injury, or infection return to normalcy once more. Contact our knowledgeable staff for skilled and compassionate dental treatment.


How Wisdom Tooth Extraction Contributes to Optimal Oral Health

Third molars, more commonly known as wisdom teeth, got their name because they erupt when you are older, contrary to the rest of your adult teeth. Not everyone has wisdom teeth, but if you do, chances are you may eventually need them removed.

Most often than not, wisdom teeth become impacted or crowd your neighboring teeth, resulting in pain and discomfort. Neglecting this can lead to other serious dental and overall health concerns in the future.

Why Would I Need to Have My Wisdom Teeth Removed?

The removal of third molars is a common procedure designed to protect your oral health.
If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, you may require wisdom tooth extraction:
  • ·     Jaw pain and swelling
  • ·       Tender, red, and inflamed gums
  • ·       Bad breath

Before these symptoms occur, your trusted dental professional should be able to tell you if your wisdom teeth are causing, or going to cause dental complications.

How is My Oral Health Affected if I Don’t Remove My Wisdom Teeth?

An average jaw has enough space to hold 28 teeth. If you have four wisdom teeth erupting in your mouth, your jaw lacks sufficient space for to fit. If you have had orthodontic work in the past, there is probably even less space to fit these additional teeth. Due to the lack of room, third molars commonly become impacted or misaligned.

This can lead to oral health complications such as:

·      Infection- When a tooth is unable to fully erupt, it can cause an infection called pericoronitis. Pericoronitis occurs when bacteria from food and plaque get trapped in between your gums and the impacted tooth, inflaming it and potentially causing pain, swelling, and fever. If left untreated, the infection can spread and lead to life-threatening conditions like Ludwig’s angina and sepsis.

·      Shifting of surrounding teeth- If your wisdom teeth are misaligned or emerging sideways, they can cause your other teeth to shift. This movement can change your bite alignment, which can, in turn, lead to a variety of other dental problems like jaw pain, tooth sensitivity, and gum disease.

·      Tumors- Sometimes, a sac filled with fluid will form next to a wisdom tooth, creating a cyst. If left untreated, the cyst can cause the roots of the tooth – and even bone – to deteriorate. These cysts can also turn into tumors that can only be removed via surgery.

If you have any concerns regarding your wisdom teeth, talk to your trusted dental professional. He or she can help you decide whether your wisdom teeth need to be extracted, and when. If you think that your wisdom teeth are causing you problems, contact your specialized dental care provider immediately. Wisdom teeth can quickly cause complications in your oral and overall health.


At Lorton Springfield Dental Implant & Oral Surgery, Dr. Snehal Patel and his capable team perform accurate and gentle wisdom tooth extractions to help ensure the longevity of your oral health and beautiful smile. For more information, contact our office today! 

Monday, June 4, 2018

Dental Implant Treatment Through the Ages

Dental Implant Treatment Through the Ages

Dental implants remain unlike any other restoration as they completely restore the entire structure of a tooth, from root to crown. It is easy to assume that they are a modern marvel.
However, it may surprise you to learn that dental implants are nothing new. In fact, they have been around for thousands of years.

Ancient History

The earliest evidence of dental implants dates back as far as 4,000 years when China carved bamboo to fabricate as teeth replacements. They were tapped into the jawbone where the site of the missing tooth was.

Ancient Egyptians had similar thinking over 2,000 years ago, making pegs out of precious metals they tapped into the jawbone. Archeologists have discovered mummies with transplanted human, animal, and artificial teeth made of ivory.

In 1931, a man named Wilson Popenoe, and his wife, found the lower jaw of a young Mayan woman dating back to 600 A.D., which had three missing incisors that had been replaced by pieces of shell. The shells had been purposely shaped to mimic natural teeth.

This evidence shows that bone growth and calculus formations around the artificial teeth clearly stated that they were not only for aesthetics, but they were also functional.

Through the Middle-Ages and 1800’s

In medieval Europe, from the 16th to the mid-19th centuries, professionals in the dental industry would collect teeth from the underprivileged or cadavers for dental implants. During this time, a doctor named John Hunter worked alongside grave robbers to observe bodies for documentation of the human anatomy, including the mouth.

Throughout the 17 and late 1800’s, many medical professionals experimented with a multitude of different materials, hoping to achieve successful dental implant surgery. Silver capsules, corrugated porcelain, and iridium tubes were all used but unsuccessful.

Of course, we now know that for the body to accept the dental implant, a material must be used to encourage osseointegration to commence, or, in other words, for the jawbone to properly and permanently fuse to the implant.

Per-Ingvar Brȧnemark: The Founder of Titanium Implants

In 1952, an orthopedic surgeon named Per-Ingvar Brȧnemark accidentally discovered titanium implants have a much higher success rate. He had placed a piece of titanium in a rabbit’s femur during a separate experiment and found that he was unable to remove it because the bone had fused with the titanium.

Thirteen years later, he inserted his first titanium implant into a human patient, and it was entirely successful!

Present and Future

Since Brȧnemark’s breakthrough discovery, dental implants continue to be made of high-grade titanium and are screwed and shaped so they can securely fit into the jawbone. To this day, dental implants are the ideal tooth replacement method worldwide.


At Lorton Springfield Dental Implant & Oral Surgery, Dr. Snehal Patel and his team of trusted oral surgeons are dedicated to providing exceptional dental implant treatment to ensure the highest quality of care.