What is a Root Canal?

If you panic whenever you hear the word “root canal,” you’re not alone. However, root canals are common procedures that can make a positive impact on your oral health and overall well-being. Once you know the facts about root canals, you’ll see that they are safe and effective solutions to a number of dental health problems. 

When is a Root Canal Necessary?

When a tooth has become infected and begins to decay, your dentist might recommend a root canal, a procedure in which the inner pulp and root of a tooth are removed to prevent further spread of the infection. 

Internal tooth decay can occur when a weakness in the tooth’s structure, such as a cavity or crack, exposes the inner pulp chamber to bacteria. The most common symptom of internal tooth decay is tooth pain or sensitivity when exposed to changing temperatures. Tooth discoloration and bumps on the gums can also be signs of internal infection. If left untreated, an infected tooth can cause abscesses, or painful lumps filled with pus, and cause bacteria to spread to other parts of the body, such as the face, neck or head.

What is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a common procedure during which general dentists remove the infected nerve and pulp from inside the tooth, clean and sterilize the inner chamber, then seal the tooth and cover it with a restoration. 

Although the saying “about as much fun as a root canal” has permeated American culture, the reality is much different - the root canal process is similar to having a cavity filled, and doesn’t typically cause much discomfort or any pain. Typically, the root canal procedure is a quick, outpatient process that is performed in a general dentist’s office. 

In some instances, however, more comprehensive treatment is needed to completely remove infected tissue. Known as apical surgery, this includes the removal of part of the root. In the event the bone has been severely damaged as a result of tooth abscess, bone grafting and other surgical treatments may be the best solution to restoring comprehensive oral function and health. 

How is the Tooth Restored?

Traditionally, crowns are used to restore teeth following root canal therapies. However, if you frequently require root canal retreatment or have experienced serious damage as a result of an abscess, dental implants may offer a more comprehensive restorative solution. As implants are embedded into the jaw, they help to reinforce jaw strength as well as stimulate healthy bone regeneration which is critical for patients with compromised bone structure. Similarly, implants leave patients with a natural replacement tooth that is impermeable to future reinfection. 

At Lorton – Springfield Dental Implants & Oral Surgery, our Lorton and Springfield locations offer comprehensive bone grafting and dental implant solutions for patients recovering from serious tooth infection. For more information about these procedures, contact your nearest location today.