Monday, June 20, 2016

Understanding Dental Implant Complications

Like any other surgical procedure, dental implant surgery can be accompanied by a certain number of risks. Being aware of the potential complications prior to undergoing dental implant placement is an important factor in selecting dental implants as your preferred restoration option. Some of the common dental implant complications that face patients include:

Post-Surgery Bleeding and Swelling
Bleeding, swelling, and general discomfort is expected following implant placement. However, if you are experiencing continued bleeding or swelling four or five days after your surgery, contact your oral surgeon for a follow-up appointment as these may be indicative of infection.

Infection
Infection at the implant placement point is among the most common implant complications. Known as peri-implantitis, this form of periodontal disease causes inflammation and swelling around the implantation area. If left untreated, patients may be at risk of bone loss and implant failure, requiring total implant replacement in the future. While the long-term consequences of this condition can be worrisome, ensuring the gums are healthy prior to placement as well as continued gingival maintenance can help eliminate this risk.

Damage to Surrounding Tissue
Successful dental implants do more than replace missing teeth. They interact with surrounding tissue in order to comprehensively restore the dentition to optimal health. As a result, successful placement requires paying close attention to the surrounding tissue in order to strategically introduce the implant into the smile. Adjacent teeth, bone, and blood vessels could be accidentally damaged without precise planning, requiring future treatments in order to address these problems. While extremely rare, accidental nerve damage caused by misplaced implants can lead to pain, numbness or tingling in the teeth, gums, and chin. As a result, the implants may need to be removed or repositioned.

Sinus Problems
Bone density is a key component to dental implant longevity. For patients receiving upper arch implants, the bone must be thick enough to support the prosthetic; otherwise, the implant could breach the sinus cavity. Often, preliminary sinus augmentation surgery and the use of a detailed surgical guide can prevent sinus complications.

Learn More about Dental Implant Options Today

At Lorton-Springfield Dental Implants & Oral Surgery, we believe that being aware of the potential complications of dental implants is an important part of the implant preparation process. During your consultation with our Northern Virginia oral surgeon, Dr. Snehal Patel, we review every step of the implant process, ensuring you know the ins and outs of every part of the treatment. To minimize the risk of post-treatment infection and promote healthful recovery, our in-depth post-op instructions provide detailed steps for protecting your new smile. Together, Dr. Patel and our patients are able ensure long-term treatment success. 

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